Cambridge. Corpus Christi College, Parker Library MS 133

  • Other Form of the Shelfmark :
    • CAMBRIDGE. Corpus Christi College Library, 133
    • CAMBRIDGE, Corpus Christi College Library, 133
    • Cambridge. Corpus Christi College, Parker Library MS 133
    • CCCC MS 133
    • MS 133
    • Parker Library MS 133
  • Held at : Cambridge. Corpus Christi College, Parker Library
  • Author : Anonyme | Thomas Gray (131.?-1369)
  • Date of Origin :
  • Script :
    • in a fine large clear hand
    • f. ir-iiir are in a small pointed hand of cent. xiv.
  • Support Material : Vellum
  • Composition :
    • ff. 234 + 3
  • Dimensions :
    • 190 x 318
  • Codicological details :
    • double columns of 44 lines
    • ff. a-b + i-iii + 1-234 + c-d
    • a (three), 1(12)-19(12) (wants 4-9), 20(12).

Contents

Data Source: Jonas

  • Anonyme | Algorithme
    Incipit référence de l'oeuvre : Cest art algorism hom apele / Un art daconter bon et bele
    Garde début vr
  • Thomas Gray | Scalachronica
    Incipit référence de l'oeuvre : Ke eit delite ou voet savoir coment le isle del grant Bretaigne
    Folio 1 - 233v

Data Source: Parker on the Web

  • Résumé : CCCC MS 133 contains the unique copy of Sir Thomas Gray's Anglo-Norman Scala Chronica, begun while its English author was awaiting ransom from Scottish captivity in 1355-1356 and completed some time after 1363, where the account ends. The work is a uniquely valuable source for the history of the troubled Anglo-Scottish border region and wider English politics of the mid-fourteenth century. The unique copy in this manuscript, probably dating to c. 1400, was made not long after the date of the original text's completion and, since the early fifteenth century, has been bound with a late fourteenth-century copy of the Algorism, a verse and prose treatise on mathematics in Anglo-Norman and English. The manuscript was almost certainly in the hands of Gerald FitzGerard, Earl of Kildare (d. 1534) and may have come to that family from a descendant of the work's original author. It was subsequently acquired by the historian John Bale (1495-1563), during his brief tenure as bishop of Ossory in 1552, and probably came to Parker from Bale's collection.


    Contenu :


    Langue(s) des textes : français, anglais, latin


    iv-iiir - Algorism || Ars subtilis computandi quae dicitur Algorismus || Algorismus

    Note : versibus Gallicis

    Note : Arabic digits in red

    incipit : (iv) Cest art algorism hom apeleUn art daconter bon et bele

    Note : Ends

    explicit : (iiir) Et le nombre quil primer imestezSus leueroi si bien le fiestez

    rubric : (iiir) Explicit ars subtilis computandi que dicitur Algorismus

    Note : (iiir) Other rhymes in French and one in English follow on measures of length, of land, a puzzle, on addition etc., and (in prose) on notation


    Intervenants :

    Thomas Gray - author

    1r-234v - Thomas Gray, Scala Chronica || Scala cronica, incepta A. D. 1355, autore Thoma Gray || Scala Cronica

    Note : De autore hujus chronici dubitavit Cl. Tanner, et nihil certi attulit Lelandus, quod eo magis miror cum in prologo nomen suum etsi non disertis verbis, enigmatice tamen revelaverit, ut ipse innuit Lelandus, neque Oedipo opus est ad nodum solvendum; haec enim ipsius sunt verba, Soit VIII [H] joynt apres XIX [T]: si mettez XII [M] apres XIIII [O], un [A] et XVIII [S] encountrez, soun propre nom en saverez: VII [G] a XVII [R] mettez, le premier vowel [A] au tierce [I] ajoignez, soune droit surnome entrouverez solunc l'alphabet. Exhinc manifeste apparet autorem fuisse Thomam Graium Anglum, et ut ipse testatur apud Edinburgam captivum, ubi haec quae in quodam invenerat poemate, eadem lingua scilicet Gallica, soluta oratione contexuit. Continet historiam Angliae a mundo condito ad A. D. 1362.

    Note : Begins

    incipit : (1r) Ke eit delite ou voet sauoir coment le isle del grant Bretaigne

    Note : There is a very pretty border on three sides, of characteristic English work: and a nice decorative initial

    Note : Subsequent initials are on gold with ground of red and blue quarterly, patterned

    Note : Smaller initials on blue with red penwork

    Note : See an English version of the Preface in MS 119. 124

    Note : Ends

    explicit : (234v) Cest matremoigne fust fait soulement par force damours qui toutz veint

Participants

Provenance

Data Source: Parker on the Web

  • On f. ir is a mark.

Notes

Data Source: Jonas

Data Source: Parker on the Web

  • Research: This is the best copy of the Scala Chronica, which was edited in part by Stevenson for the Maitland Club in 1836. A translation has been recently published by Sir Herbert Maxwell, Bart.
  • Additions: Pasted on f. ir is a paper with a quatrain (xvi): Otia cum fugeret studiosi cura Nigelli Texuit ex uariis presentis scripta libelli Quem superesse tibi uoluit post fata futurum Nominis et meriti memorabile non moriturum.
  • Additions: On f. iiiv, this title very neatly written: Cronica Regum Anglie in gallico et incipt in 2o fo. in processu libri terminez fors. This is scribbled again below, and after that, erased: Si dieu plet. A moy cest livre partient G. vft . kyldare (? G. vicomte Kyldare Perhaps Gerald, 8th Earl of Kildare, succ. 1477). Another erasure at top is only Si mea penna valet etc.

Bibliography

  • Dean, Ruth J, Maureen B. M. Boulton, and MAUREEN B M BOULTON. Anglo-Norman Literature. A Guide to Texts and Manuscripts. Anglo-Norman Text Society, Occasional Publications Series 3. Londres: Anglo-Norman Text Society, 1999.
  • Marvin, Julia. The Construction of Vernacular History in the Anglo-Norman Prose Brut Chronicle. Writing History in the Middle Ages. York: York Medieval Press, 2017.
  • Thiolier, Jean-Claude. “La Scalacronica : Première Approche (Ms 133).” In Les Manuscrits Français de La Bibliothèque Parker. Parker Library, Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. Actes Du Colloque 24-27 Mars 1993, 121–55. Cambridge: Parker Library Publications, 1993.
  • Thiolier, Jean-Claude. “Sur La Scalacronica Du Ms 133.” In Les Manuscrits Français de La Bibliothèque Parker. Parker Library. Corpus Christi College. Cambridge. Actes Du Colloque, 24-27 Mars 1993, 121–55. Cambridge: Parker Library Publications, 1993.
  • Tyson, Diana B. “Les Manuscrits Du Brut En Prose Française (Mss 50, 53, 98, 133, 469).” In Les Manuscrits Français de La Bibliothèque Parker. Parker Library, Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. Actes Du Colloque 24-27 Mars 1993, 101–20. Cambridge: Parker Library Publications, 1993.
  • Wilkins, Nigel. Catalogue Des Manuscrits Français de La Bibliothèque Parker (Parker Library). Corpus Christi College Cambridge. Cambridge: Parker Library Publications, 1993.
  • Wogan-Browne, Jocelyn, Thelma S. Fenster, and Delbert W. Russell, eds. Vernacular Literary Theory from the French of Medieval England. Cambridge, 2016.

Data sources